定語從句是英語中常見的語法結(jié)構(gòu),掌握定語從句的使用對于提高英語語法水平和寫作能力至關重要。本文將就定語從句的概念、用法和一些練習題進行深入探討,幫助讀者更好地理解和靈活運用定語從句。

一、定語從句的概念及用法回顧
定語從句是用來修飾名詞或代詞的從句,在句子中充當定語的成分。定語從句有關系詞引導,如關系代詞who, whom, which, that, whose,以及關系副詞when, where, why等。定語從句可以對先行詞進行詳細的說明或限定。

二、定語從句的練習題示例

  1. 請?zhí)钊牒线m的關系詞完成定語從句:The girl _____ won the singing competition is my sister.
    答案:who

  2. 選擇合適的關系詞填空:I visited the school, _____ my father studied many years ago.
    答案:where

  3. 選擇合適的關系詞填空:The car, _____ color is red, belongs to my friend.
    答案:whose

  4. 請?zhí)钊牒线m的關系詞完成定語從句:The book, _____ is on the table, is mine.
    答案:which

  5. 選擇合適的關系詞填空:I will never forget the day _____ I graduated from university.
    答案:when

  6. 請選擇合適的關系詞填空:I have a friend _____ can speak five languages.
    答案:who

  7. 請?zhí)钊牒线m的關系詞完成定語從句:The house _____ my grandparents live in is very old.
    答案:where

  8. 選擇合適的關系詞填空:The reason _____ she didn’t come to the party is unknown.
    答案:why

  9. 請?zhí)钊牒线m的關系詞完成定語從句:The dog _____ I adopted from the shelter is very friendly.
    答案:that

  10. 選擇合適的關系詞填空:The restaurant _____ serves delicious food is just around the corner.
    答案:which

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