【六級時文聽寫】快樂的人不容易感冒(1/3)
來源:滬江聽寫酷
2013-05-17 03:00
? ? ? ? ? ?前幾天的文章配套練習已經(jīng)在關聯(lián)小組更新了,歡迎來做題:http://bulo.hujiang.com/group/topic/767831/
? ? ? ? ? ?之前說過了,還有差不多一個月就六級了,現(xiàn)在節(jié)目的更新頻率大致為連續(xù)更三期,然后讓大家歇一天,再繼續(xù)更新三期節(jié)目。勞逸結(jié)合,給大家消化吸收的時間~~?
Hints:
Psychosomatic?Medicine,
"positive?emotional?style"?
"People?with?a?...?to?the?virus,"
Dr.?Sheldon?Cohen?of?Carnegie?Mellon?University?in?Pittsburgh.?
"And?when?...?less?severe."
Staying positive through the cold season could be your best defense against getting ill, new study findings suggest.
In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people with a generally sunny disposition were less likely to fall ill. The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a "positive emotional style" can help ward off the common cold and other illnesses.
Researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness boosting immune function and subjective as in happy people being less troubled by a scratchy throat or runny nose. "People with a positive emotional style may have different immune responses to the virus," explained lead study author Dr. Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. "And when they do get a cold, they may interpret their illness as being less severe."
最新研究表明,保持快樂的心情是預防寒冷季節(jié)生病的最佳方法。
在一項實驗中,研究人員讓一群身體健康的志愿者去接觸感冒病毒或流感病毒,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),性格開朗的人患病的幾率較小。這項研究結(jié)果發(fā)表在《身心醫(yī)學》期刊上,其主要依據(jù)是“積極的情緒”有助于預防感冒和其他疾病。
研究人員認為,這可以從客觀和主觀兩方面來解釋。從客觀上說,快樂的情緒可以增強人體的免疫力;從主觀上說,快樂的人對于嗓子疼、流鼻涕等感冒癥狀沒那么敏感。研究報告的主要撰寫人、匹茲堡卡內(nèi)基·梅隆大學的謝爾登·科恩博士解釋說:“‘情緒積極’的人對于病毒的免疫力較強,而且,即使患了感冒,他們也覺得沒什么大不了的?!?/div>