【新編大學(xué)英語(yǔ)】(第二冊(cè))Unit 5 A 你做夢(mèng)嗎?(3/4)
來(lái)源:滬江聽(tīng)寫(xiě)酷
2013-05-10 08:15
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But such physiological explanations are not enough to tell us why we dream. Some people believe that dreams are total nonsense, merely the result of the misfiring of electrical impulses in the brain, while on the other hand, some read great importance into even the simplest of dreams.
Some dreams reflect inner fears that are instantly recognizable. Dreaming of losing your job or house can reflect real fears, even if they are only subconscious. Most of us have dreamed that we had to take a final exam for a difficult course, which we had never taken, or in which we had done poorly.
But what of the dreams that do not have such an obvious meaning? For centuries, both men and women have sought the answers in so-called dream dictionaries, possibly the oldest of which dates back to 5000 BC.
不過(guò)這些從生理的角度進(jìn)行的解釋尚不足以說(shuō)明為什么我們會(huì)做夢(mèng)。有些人認(rèn)為夢(mèng)純粹是無(wú)稽之談,僅僅是人腦中電脈沖無(wú)的放矢的結(jié)果,然而,有些人則認(rèn)為最簡(jiǎn)單的夢(mèng)都具有重要的含義。
有些夢(mèng)反映的內(nèi)心憂慮是立即可以識(shí)別的。夢(mèng)見(jiàn)失去工作或者沒(méi)了房子,也許是反映了真實(shí)的憂慮,即便這些憂慮只是潛意識(shí)的。我們大多數(shù)人都?jí)粢?jiàn)過(guò)必須參加一門(mén)很難的課程的期末考試,也許是一門(mén)從未修過(guò)的,或許是學(xué)得很糟的課程。
但是,有一些夢(mèng)并沒(méi)有這樣明顯的含義,這是怎么回事呢?多個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái),男男女女都從所謂的解夢(mèng)字典中尋找答案,這類(lèi)字典最早的可以追溯到公元前5000年。