很多人在學(xué)英語的時(shí)候選擇英語培訓(xùn)補(bǔ)習(xí)班都是多方面考量的，這是沒錯(cuò)的。但我們要注意的是，自身的努力很關(guān)鍵也很重要。下面這些地道的英語語法表達(dá)，跟著文章一起學(xué)習(xí)，每天進(jìn)步一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，長時(shí)間堅(jiān)持下去就會(huì)有更多的不同。

It句型

1. It is/has been 3 years sincehe got married.

他結(jié)婚3年了。

2. It will be 3 years /a longtime before everything returns to normal.

(將)要3年/很長時(shí)間一切才恢復(fù)原狀。

3. It was 3 hours before thefire was put out.

過了三個(gè)小時(shí)大火才被撲滅。

4.It won’t be long before hecomes back.

不會(huì)要很久他就會(huì)回來的。

5.It/This is/was thefirst(second) time (that) I have been/had been here.

這是我第一(二)次我來這里。

6.It makes no difference to mewhen the sports meeting will be held.

運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)什么時(shí)候舉行對我說無關(guān)緊要。

7.Two many students find itdifficult to get into the classroom on timein the morning.

太多學(xué)生覺得早上按時(shí)到校很難。

8.It is no use/good learningwithout practice.

學(xué)而不用沒有用處/不好。

9. It was Oct 1st, 1949 whenPRC was founded.

中華人民共和國成立的時(shí)間是1949年10月1日。

10. It was on Oct 1st, 1949 thatChina was founded.

中華人民共和國就是在1949年10月1日成立的。

虛擬語氣

11. If I were you, I wouldn’t help him.

如果我是你，我就不會(huì)幫他。(與現(xiàn)在)

12. If it were to rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t go for the picnic.

If it should rain…

If it rained …

如果明天下雨，我就不去野餐。(與將來)

13. If you had come earlier, you would have met him.

如果你早一點(diǎn)來你就會(huì)遇上他了。(與過去)

14. (How)I wish I knew the answer now, but I don’t know.

我希望我現(xiàn)在知道答案。(wish)

15. (How)I wish I had known the answer, but I didn’t know.

我希望我當(dāng)時(shí)知道答案，但我不知道。(wish)

16. I would rather you had finished your homework.

我寧愿你已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。(would rather)

I would rather (that) you cameto see me tomorrow.

我寧愿你明天來看我。

I would rather (that) you leftnow.

我寧愿你現(xiàn)在就離開。

17. If only I had been to Beijing.

要是我去過北京就好了。(if only)

18. If you had taken/followed the doctor’s advice, you would recovernow.

如果你聽了醫(yī)生的勸告，你現(xiàn)在就康復(fù)了。(混用)

19. He suggested that we (should) put the meeting forward. His accentsuggestedthat he came from Hubei.

他建議我們提前開會(huì)，他的口音暗示他來自湖北。(賓從中虛擬與陳述)

20. What is required at the meeting is that the night school (should)beset up by October 1.

會(huì)議上提出的要求是夜校要在10月1號(hào)前建立。

21. He hesitated for a momentbefore kicking the ball, otherwisehe would have scored a goal.

他在進(jìn)球之前猶豫了一下，要不然，球就進(jìn)了。

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

22. It’s possible that he was linked to the case: he might have had ahandin planning the murder.

有可能他和這個(gè)案子有關(guān)：他可能參與計(jì)劃了這起謀殺案。

23. We all surprised to hear that Jenny should have accused her parentsoftheir family violence behaviors.

我們都很驚訝地聽說Jenny竟然起訴她父母的家庭暴力行為。

24.He should have told me the truth earlier.

他本該早點(diǎn)告訴我事實(shí)真相的。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)

25.Mike can’t be cleaning the classroom now. I saw him playing basketballon theplayground a moment ago.

Mike肯定不在打掃教室。剛才我看見他在操場上打籃球。

26. I was on the high way when this car went past followed by a policecar.

They must havebeen driving at least 150 kilometers an hour.

我正在高速上行駛，突然一輛警車尾隨的汽車超過我。他們肯定是以150k/h的速度在開車。

27. He must have arrived in Shanghai yesterday, didn’t he?

他一定在昨天已經(jīng)到達(dá)了上海，是嗎?(反意疑問句)

感嘆句，強(qiáng)調(diào)句，主謂一致

28. What a nice day today! What fine weather it is! Howfine the weather is!

今天天氣多么好啊!

29. What fun it is to swim in thehot day!

熱天游泳是多么有趣的事啊!

What good news itis!

多么好的消息啊!

30. How beautiful the flowersare!

這些花多么漂亮啊!

31. It is the ability to do thejob that matters not where you comefrom or what you are.

是做工作的能力而不是你來自哪里或者你是什么重要。

32. It was not until she took offher dark glasses that I realizedshe was a famous film star.

直到她取下深色的眼鏡，我才意識(shí)到她是個(gè)有名的電影明星。

33. How was it that they managedto finish the work in such a shorttime?

他們究竟是怎么樣在如此短的時(shí)間完成工作?(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句)

34. Mary along with/as wellas/together with her parents lives inthis house.

瑪麗和她的父母親居住在這個(gè)房子里。

35. It is I, rather than he, thatam to blame.

我而不是他應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備。

36. Large quantities of waterhave been polluted.

大量的水已被污染。

37. Between the two windows hangsa picture/hang two pictures. 在兩扇窗子中間掛著一幅圖畫。

時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)

38. It has been raining in the past three weeks.

過去三周一直在下雨。(完成時(shí)間狀語)

39. He was writing a book last year, but I don’t know whether he hasfinishedit.

他去年在寫一本書，我不知道他寫完了沒。

40. The plane is arriving in 5 minutes.

飛機(jī)將于5分鐘之后到達(dá)。(進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來)

41. I had meant to come here, but I was too busy then.

我本來打算來這兒的，但是當(dāng)時(shí)太忙了。(過去完成時(shí))

42. If he comes today , I won’t go.

今天如果他會(huì)來，我將不走。(主從句時(shí)態(tài))

43. He studied in Shanghai for 3 years, and then he has lived inBeijingtill now/ since then/ever since

他在上海讀了三年書。然后就一直住在北京。(過去時(shí)，完成時(shí))

44. I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term.

到下學(xué)期末為止，我將寫完200首詩。(將來完成時(shí))

45. He is afraid of being laughed at.

他害怕人嘲笑。(被動(dòng)中的介詞不省略)

46. The workers get paid by the month.

這些工人按月發(fā)工資。(get表被動(dòng))

47. His theory proved (to be ) true.

他的理論被證實(shí)是對的。(系動(dòng)詞)

48. This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy tounderstand.

這本書好賣，而且值得一讀，另外，這本書讀起來易懂。

49. The Great Wall is worth visiting. (=It is worthwhile to visit theGreatWall ).

長城值得參觀。

比較級(jí)，倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

50. The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.

(那架飛機(jī)飛行高度是那個(gè)風(fēng)箏的十倍。)

51. The big tree is four times the height of that small one.

(這顆大樹的高度是那棵小樹的四倍。)

52. We have produced twice more grain this year than we did lastyear.

(我們今年生產(chǎn)的糧是去年的兩倍。)

53. There are five times as many students as we expected.

(到的人是我們預(yù)計(jì)的五倍。)

54. I spent twice as much time on my studies as you did.

(我花在學(xué)習(xí)上的時(shí)間是你的兩倍。)

55. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. (你越仔細(xì)，出錯(cuò)越少。)

56. I can’t agree with you more.

(我完全同意你的意見。)

57. Tom jumps no higher than I do.

(Tom和我一樣都跳得不高。)

58.She studies harder than anyone else in her class.

=She studies harder than anyother student in her class.

(她比她班上任何學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)更努力。)

59. I have never seen a better film (than this).

(我從未看過比這還好的電影。)

倒裝

60. Seldom has she tried to clarify the misunderstanding between ussincewe quarrelled last month.

自從我們上個(gè)吵架后，她很少試圖澄清我們之間的誤會(huì)。

61. Only when he returned did we find out the truth.

只有當(dāng)他回來時(shí)，我們才能查明事實(shí)真相。

62. Never before have I seen such a moving film. =I have never seensucha moving film before.

以前我從未看過這么感人的電影。

63. Hardly had I sat down when the bell rang.

我剛一坐下電話就響了。

64. Not until he left his home did he begin to know how important thefamilywas for him.

直到他離開家他才開始了解家對他而言是多么的重要。

So suddenly did theearthquake occur that no one managed to escape from

their collapsing houses.

地震發(fā)生的如此突然，沒有一個(gè)人成功地從快要倒塌的房屋中逃離。

65. So dark was it that he couldn’t see the faces of his companions.

天這么黑，他看不見同伴的臉。

So hard does he work that he is popular with his teachers.

他學(xué)習(xí)努力以至于很受老師喜歡。

66. Young as she is ,she has seen much of the world.

她雖然年輕，但卻見過很多世面。

67. Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off. 萬一明天下雨，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)就會(huì)推遲舉行。

68. Present at the meeting are some scientists from China.

出席會(huì)議的是一些來自中國的科學(xué)家。

非謂語

69. I found him lying on his back on the ground.

我發(fā)現(xiàn)他仰臥在地上 (v-ing作賓補(bǔ))

70. Can you see the bridge being built/ to be built next year / builtin1990?

你能看見這個(gè)在修建的/明年將要建的/ 1990年建的大橋嗎?(非謂語作定語)

71. I can’t imagine his (him) swimming across the river alone.

我無法想象他獨(dú)自游過了這條河。(ving作賓語)

72. He died, leaving an orphan.

他死了，留下一個(gè)孤兒。(結(jié)果狀語，順承關(guān)系)

73. He arrived at the station, only to find the bus had left.

他到達(dá)車站卻發(fā)現(xiàn)車已經(jīng)離開了。(結(jié)果狀語，出乎意料)

74. The patient needs operating on at once.

這位病人需要馬上做手術(shù)。

75. Seeing the dog, he stopped his car.

看見狗，他停下了車。

76. The professor came in, followed by the students.

教授來了，后面跟著學(xué)生。

77. Addicted to playing computer games, he was absent-minded in class.

沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，他上課心不在焉。

78. So many people being absent, the meeting had to be put off.

由于如此多的人缺席，會(huì)議不得不推遲。

79. Not having received a reply, he decided to write a sixth letter

沒有收到回復(fù)，他決定寫第6封信。

定語從句和狀語從句

80. I can never forget the day when we worked together and the day(that/which)we spent together.

我不能忘記我們在一起工作和一起度過的日子。(關(guān)系代詞)

82. I will never forget the day when (on which) I joined the party. 我永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了我入黨的日子。(關(guān)系副詞)

83.There are 54 students in our class, of whom the most diligent is anewcomer from a faraway mountain village.

我們班有54人,其中最勤奮的是一個(gè)來自遙遠(yuǎn)的山村的新同學(xué).

84. As I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at thenextmeeting.

正如我在電話中所解釋的,你的請求將會(huì)在下次會(huì)議中被考慮.

85.He was educated at a local school, during which time he studied veryhard andwas made (elected) Chairman of the Students’ Union.

他在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰鶎W(xué)校里接受教育,在此期間,他學(xué)習(xí)非常努力,并被選為學(xué)生會(huì)主席.

86. Ican think of many cases where students obviously knew a lot of Englishwordsand expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.

我可以想起很多學(xué)生明顯知道很多英語單詞和表達(dá)卻不能寫出一篇好文章的實(shí)例。

87. We all know that, if (it is) not carefully dealt with, thesituationwill get worse.

我們都知道,如果沒有認(rèn)真處理的話,這種情況將會(huì)變得更糟。

88. How long do you think it will be before China sends a mannedspaceshipto the moon?

你認(rèn)為再過多長時(shí)間中國才能把人造飛船發(fā)射到月球。

89. Each/ Every time I was in trouble, he would come and help me out.

每次我有困難的時(shí)候,他都會(huì)來幫我解圍。

90. No matter how/However difficult the task is, we will try our besttocomplete it before the deadline.

無論任務(wù)多么艱巨,我們都將盡力在最后期限之前完成。

名詞性從句

91. That the earth moves aroundthe sun is known to all.

It isknown to all that the earth moves around the sun.

What is known toall is that the earth moves around the sun.

眾所周知，地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。

92. When and where the house willbe built is still being discussed. 房子何時(shí)何地會(huì)建正在討論當(dāng)中。

93. China is no longer what itused to be.

中國不再是曾經(jīng)的樣子了。

94. Whoever is elected should dowhat he can to help the people.任何當(dāng)選的人應(yīng)該盡其所能幫助人民。

95. I really wondered what it wasthat made him so angry.

我真的想知道到底是什么使得他那么生氣。

96. It remains to be seen whetheryou are right.

你是否是對的還拭目以待。

97. That’s because he didn’t understandme.

那時(shí)因?yàn)樗焕斫馕摇?/p>

That’s why he gotangry with me.

那正是他對我生氣的原因。

The reason why I was sad was that he didn’t understandme.

我難過的原因是他不理解我。(定語從句)

98. You’ve no idea how importantit is for us to learn English well.

你不知道對于我們來說學(xué)好英語有多么重要。

99. After years of hardship, theyfinally reached what is calledAmerica now.

多年的艱辛之后，他們最終到達(dá)了現(xiàn)在被稱作“美國”的地方。

100. What they have incommon is that they are all independent.

他們的共同之處是他們都很獨(dú)立。

101. What used to beconsidered impossible has now turned into realities.

過去被認(rèn)為不可能的事情現(xiàn)在都變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。

102. Word came that our teamwon the football match.

消息傳來，我們隊(duì)贏了足球比賽。

103. University graduateshave no idea (of) what it takes to starta company.

大學(xué)畢業(yè)生不知道開一家公司需要什么。

104. She said that the planwould work out well. That was where I disagreed.

她說計(jì)劃會(huì)進(jìn)行良好，那正是我不同意的。

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