Afford

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vt. 承擔得起;支付得起 ;提供

Afford = af-(同ad-,去,往)+ -ford(同forth,往前),即推動前進,能夠承擔費用或代價,引申為負擔得起。

Afford在商務(wù)英語里出現(xiàn)頻率較高,常見表達形式有can afford買得起,有能力負擔、afford to do sth負擔得起做某事,有經(jīng)濟條件做某事,afford to wait等得起。詞組舉例如afford the cost of inaction承擔無所作為的后果、afford the expense負擔費用、afford the monthly charge支付每個月電話費、afford education負擔教育。

我們來看2個例句:

We cannot afford to drop behind our competitors.

我們可擔當不起落后于競爭對手的后果。

Only the rich can afford these houses.

只有富人能買得起這些房子。