目的狀語從句
目的狀語從句是指從句部分用以補充說明主句中謂語動詞發(fā)生的目的的狀語從句??梢杂蓆hat, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in case等引導(dǎo)。
目的狀語從句的謂語常含有may, might, can, could, should, will, would等情態(tài)動詞。
例如:
You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.
He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should forget it.
Better takes more clothes in case the weather is cold.
引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句常用的連詞有:
學(xué)習(xí)目的狀語從句應(yīng)注意以下:
(1)目的狀語從句中常含有can,could,may,might,should等情態(tài)動詞。
(2)在口語中so可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。
【注意】in order that與in order to的區(qū)別:
in order that+從句
in order to+動詞原形 ( in order to后面加的那個不叫目的狀語從句,叫目的狀語)
in order to 為了,后接動詞原形,做目的狀語。
i get up early in order to catch the early bus.
in order that 為了,后接從句,做目的狀語。
i get up early in order that i can catch the early bus.
目的狀語從句的一個特點:
由于目的都是未來的行為,所以從句中一般用表示未來可能性時態(tài),
當(dāng)然還可以用will,would,can,等
結(jié)果狀語從句的連詞