零基礎(chǔ)學(xué)英語(yǔ)需掌握的動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)從句
語(yǔ)法的掌握是很多小伙伴在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)過(guò)程中最大的障礙,但是要想學(xué)好英語(yǔ)就必須掌握語(yǔ)法。隨著學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度的上升,需要掌握的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)會(huì)越來(lái)越多。下面是滬江小編給大家分享的賓語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)點(diǎn),大家可以作為學(xué)習(xí)的參考。
動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)從句
大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞都可以帶賓語(yǔ)從句
We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are stronger.
我們都預(yù)料他們會(huì)贏,因?yàn)樗麄兊年?duì)員更強(qiáng)壯.
He told us that they would help us through the whole work.
他告訴我們?cè)谡麄€(gè)工作中,他們都會(huì)幫忙的.
部分“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)也可以帶賓語(yǔ)從句
I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)這場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的所有票都賣光了.
Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip?
你能計(jì)算出這次旅行我們將花費(fèi)多少錢(qián)嗎?
動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)也可以帶賓語(yǔ)從句
常見(jiàn)的這些詞有:
make sure確保 make up one’s mind下決心 keep in mind牢記
Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.
在上交試卷前確保沒(méi)有任何錯(cuò)誤.
可運(yùn)用形式賓語(yǔ)it代替的賓語(yǔ)從句
①動(dòng)詞find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,則需要用it做形式賓語(yǔ)而將that賓語(yǔ)從句后置.
I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .
我認(rèn)為每天多喝開(kāi)水是有必要的.
I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.
我沒(méi)去聚會(huì),感覺(jué)非常遺憾.
I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.
我每天寫(xiě)日記成了習(xí)慣.
We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.
我們都認(rèn)為對(duì)這件事馬上做出決定很重要.
②有些動(dòng)詞帶賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)需要在賓語(yǔ)與從句前加it
這類動(dòng)詞主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.
I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.
我討厭他們滿嘴食物時(shí)說(shuō)話.
He will have it that our plan is really practical.
他會(huì)認(rèn)為我們的計(jì)劃確實(shí)可行.
We take it that you will agree with us.
我們認(rèn)為你會(huì)同意我們的.
When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral.
開(kāi)啟發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)時(shí), 一定要使汽車的離合器處于空擋位置.
?、廴糍e語(yǔ)從句是wh-類,則不可用it代替
We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.
我們都認(rèn)為你所說(shuō)的是不可信的.
We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)我們所學(xué)到的東西都是有用的.
英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)在于長(zhǎng)期的積累和運(yùn)用,在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中掌握方法很重要,方法用對(duì),學(xué)習(xí)才能提高效率。在這里,小編給大家推薦滬江英語(yǔ)網(wǎng),滬江網(wǎng)上面有很多針對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的學(xué)習(xí)方法和資訊,通過(guò)滬江網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)可以不受時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的限制,學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程十分方便。