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動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)綜述
一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài);過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為,那么,英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)是怎樣的呢?下面為和小編一起來(lái)看一下吧。 ? ? ?一? be 動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)形式 be 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式有兩種形式:was, were? was 是am和is的過(guò)去式,were 是 are 的過(guò)去式,所以 be 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式有一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài);過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為,那么,英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)人稱和數(shù)的變化。 肯定句:主語(yǔ) + was/were + 表語(yǔ) + 其它成分? 否定句:主語(yǔ) + was/were + not + 表語(yǔ) + 其它成分? 一般疑問(wèn)句: Was/Were + 主語(yǔ) + 表語(yǔ) + 其它成分? 肯定回答: Yes, 主語(yǔ) + was/were. 否定回答: No, 主語(yǔ) + wasn’t/weren’t. 例如: I was late yesterday morning. 昨天上午我遲到了。 Li Ming and Li Mei were not here this morning. 今天上午李明和李梅不在這兒。 —Were you at school yesterday? 昨天你在學(xué)校嗎。 —Yes, I was./No, I wasn’t. 是的,我在。/不,我不在。 二? 行為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)形式 行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式作謂語(yǔ)時(shí),沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化? 肯定句:主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 + 其它成分? 否定句:主語(yǔ) + did not/didn’t + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其它成分? 一般疑問(wèn)句:Did + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其它成分? 肯定回答: Yes, 主語(yǔ) + did. 否定回答: No, 主語(yǔ) + didn’t. 例如: They played football yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午他們踢足球了。 They didn’t play football yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午他們沒有踢足球。 —Did they play football yesterday afternoon? 他們昨天下午踢足球了嗎? —Yes, they did./No, they didn’t. 是的,他們踢了。/沒有,他們沒踢足球。 以上就是想和大家分享的有關(guān)英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)及相關(guān)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變化形式規(guī)則,希望大家能夠好好學(xué)習(xí)。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)就是一個(gè)不斷積累的過(guò)程,一定要在學(xué)習(xí)的起步階段,打下良好的語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ),才能為自己以后英語(yǔ)能力的提升提供一個(gè)很好的平臺(tái)。
2017-07-23 -
一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法
要去滑冰。 Mrs Smith used to have a big house in down town. 史密斯夫過(guò)去人在城里曾經(jīng)有一座大房子。 3. 在條件、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中代替一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) They said they would let me know as soon as they got there. 他們說(shuō)只要他們一到達(dá)那兒就會(huì)馬上讓我知道的。 He said he would not go if it rained. 他說(shuō)如果下雨他就不去。 4. 用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣 If only I were a bird. 要是我是只鳥兒就好了。(表示不可能) Did you wish to see me? 你是找我嗎?(表示委婉)
2010-02-15 -
一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句型互換技巧
一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為,過(guò)去主語(yǔ)所具備的能力和性格,常常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,是一種必須掌握的基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法。很多人雖然掌握了各個(gè)句式,但一說(shuō)到句式轉(zhuǎn)換就犯了難,然而很多時(shí)候我們都會(huì)用到句式轉(zhuǎn)換,所以這一次小編就給帶來(lái)了幾個(gè)句式轉(zhuǎn)換的小技巧。 一:陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句 ① 移動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)的位置。將was,were,could,would,should等移到句首。 eg. The baby could eat dinner by himself. → Could the baby eat dinner by himself? ② 添加助動(dòng)詞did
2017-09-03 -
英語(yǔ)能力提升:一般過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案
_______ _______ ________ ________ me. 2. frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑問(wèn)句) _______ frank _______ an interesting book about history? 3. he’s cleaning his rooms. (劃線提問(wèn))________ he _______? 4. why not go out for a walk? (同義句) _______ ________ ________ out for a walk? 5. thomas spent rmb
2016-10-19 -
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:一般過(guò)去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)
一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為,過(guò)去主語(yǔ)所具備的能力和性格,常常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,是一種必須掌握的基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法。除了各種句型結(jié)構(gòu)外,一般過(guò)去時(shí)涉及到動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化,而英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的變化中最復(fù)雜的就是過(guò)去式的變化了,有規(guī)則的,也有不規(guī)則的,是學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。 1. 肯定形式:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其它 eg. She ate ice cream yesterday. 2. 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行為動(dòng)詞前加didn't,同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞 eg. It wasn't his fault. ????? I didn't know
2017-09-03 -
掌握一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài):一般過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案
? ________________________________________ 二、按要求變換句型。 1. Father bought me a new bike. (同義句) Father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me. 2. Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑問(wèn)句) _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? 3. He’s cleaning his rooms. (劃線提問(wèn))________ he _______? 4. Why not go out for a
2016-10-19 -
能力提升:英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案
一、填寫過(guò)去時(shí) I/am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ 參考答案: was flew lay were drank
2016-10-20 -
詳解:一般過(guò)去時(shí)中表過(guò)去的動(dòng)作與狀態(tài)的用法
一般過(guò)去時(shí)(simple past tense)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài);過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為;過(guò)去看看: 今天小編給大家介紹的一般過(guò)去時(shí)中表示過(guò)去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)?,這種情況常下與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用: just now剛才,yesterday昨天,last year去年,in 1999在1999年,two days ago兩天之前”等 那么,具體是怎樣的呢,我們通過(guò)幾個(gè)例句來(lái)了解下: 1.She suddenly fell ill yesterday. 她昨天突然病倒了。? 2.We didn't have classes last week. 上周我們沒有上課。? ?一般過(guò)去時(shí)亦可與表示現(xiàn)階段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用: today今天,this week這周,this month這個(gè)月,this year今年 等。 如: Did you meet him today? 今天你看見他了嗎? ? 好了,通過(guò)以上的幾個(gè)例句驗(yàn)證,大家是否了解了一般過(guò)去時(shí)中表過(guò)去的動(dòng)作與狀態(tài)的用法呢? 那么,接下來(lái)我們做幾道題測(cè)試下你掌握得如何?! 1. I _____________ (ask / asked / is asking) him a question
2017-12-16 -
更好的理解英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài):英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)習(xí)題集及答案
填空: 1. She lived there before he____to China. A. came B. comes C. come D. Coming 2 I _____but_____nothing. A . was listened;was hearing B. listened;heard C . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of 3 When did you ____here? A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. Reach 4 I____my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. Finish 5 -He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he? - _______. A. No, he doesn't B. Yes, he didn't C. No, he did D. Yes, he did. 6 -I have had supper. - When ____you____it? A. have; had B. do, have C. did,have D. will have 參考答案: 1 A 2 B 3 D 4 A 5 D 6 C 改錯(cuò): I am a senior 3 student.Recently I have made a survey 1.________ between 100 boys and 100 girls.The result of the survey is as 2.________ the follows:What boys like to do most is to become businessmen. 3.________ While the girls’ favorite work is to be teachers.Only few 4.________ boys want to do this job.It is interested that the number of 5.________ boys and girls who want to be doctors are equal.As for 6.________ lawyers, more boys expect to have this job.Therefore, there 7.________ are still students who are not clear about our future.In a word, 8.________ they all express they would work hard at their study for the College 9.________ Entrance Examination.As long as they do this badly, they will 10.________ realize their great dream. 1.√ 2.between→among between表示在兩者之間,而among表示在眾多之中。 3.去掉the as follows即表示如下。 4.few前加a only常與肯定形式a few/little搭配。 5.interested→interesting 整個(gè)事件有趣,主語(yǔ)是物,用-ing分詞,如主語(yǔ)是人,則用-ed分詞,表示受動(dòng)行為。 6.a(chǎn)re→is 主語(yǔ)是the number of修飾的名詞或代詞則謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),如用a number of修飾名詞或代詞則謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。 7.Therefore→However 意義上表示轉(zhuǎn)折。 8.our→their 人稱代詞指的是學(xué)生。 9.would→will 此處表示的是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。 10.badly→well 根據(jù)句意顯然是學(xué)好。
2016-10-21 -
一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本概念
一般過(guò)去時(shí)的定義 一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)候或某一段時(shí)間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。 ? ? ? 常與過(guò)去時(shí)
2016-04-14