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過去完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)及用法
過去完成時(The Past Perfect Tense):過去完成時表示過去某一時間之前完成
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解析過去完成時和一般過去時的區(qū)別及關(guān)聯(lián)
過去完成時 用于描述過去某個時間點之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的事情。也就是“過去的過去”。 基本形式為主語+had+過去分詞。 一般過去時先看例句對比: (1) I did not have any money. 我沒錢。 I did not have any money because I had lost my wallet. 因為我丟了錢包,所以沒錢。(先丟了錢包) (2) We were not able to get a hotel room. 我們不能進到旅店房間里去。 We were not able to get a hotel room because we had not booked in advance. 我們不能進到旅店房間里去,因為我們事先沒預(yù)定房間。(沒預(yù)定房間這件事在前) (3) Alex finished his studies. 亞歷克斯結(jié)束了他的學業(yè)。 By the time Alex finished his studies, he had been in London for over eight years. 亞歷克斯結(jié)束他的學業(yè)的時候,他已經(jīng)在倫敦待了超過8年了。(先來到了倫敦) 怎么樣,是不是看出些什么了?過去完成時是不能獨立存在
2016-12-26 -
語法講解 | 什么情況下使用過去完成時?
過去完成時;發(fā)生在后,用一般過去時。例如: When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. 3. 表示意向的動詞,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等,用過去完成時表示“原本……,未能……”。例如: We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't. ? 典型例題: The students ________ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ____ in the office. A. had written, left B. were writing, has left C. had written, had left D. were writing, had left 答案D。 “把書忘在辦公室”發(fā)生在“去取書”這一過去的動作之前,因此“忘了書”這一動作發(fā)生在過去的過去,用過去完成時。句中when代表時間的一點,表示在“同學們正忙于……”這一背景下, when所引導的動作正在發(fā)生。因此前一句應(yīng)用過去進過去完成時表示表示過去的過去。這個是大家在中學時期就知道的,今天,小編為同學們帶來了相當豐富的與英語過去完成時行時。 ? 怎么樣,看完了小編給大家準備的語法知識,有沒有感覺收獲頗多呢?喜歡就收藏起來吧~
2017-11-27 -
英語過去完成時和過去完成進行時的區(qū)別
過去完成時和過去完成進行時
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英語過去完成時測試練習題10(含答案)
過去完成時既可表示過去某個時間或動作之前所發(fā)生的事情,也可表示過去
2017-12-15 -
過去完成時常見句型小總結(jié)
過去完成時既可表示過去某個時間或動作之前所發(fā)生的事情,也可表示過去開了村莊。) 6.“主語 +had done…, when 從句(did/was/were)” No sooner had he left home than it began to rain. (他一離開家天就下起雨來。) 7.“用在 It /This/That was the first…time + that 從句 (had done)中” It was the third time that he had made the same mistake. (這是他第三次犯同樣的錯誤了。) 8.“用在It was/had been + 一段時間 + since 從句 (had done)中” It was ten years since we had had such a wonderful time.(十年我們都沒這麼高興了。) 9.“用在 wish 后的賓語從句中,表示與過去事實相反?!?I wished that he hadn't made such a mistake. (我希望他從未犯過這樣的錯誤。) 10.“用于表示與過去事實相反的if 虛擬條件句中” If she had seen
2017-07-31 -
英語過去完成時測試練習題11(含答案)
過去完成時既可表示過去某個時間或動作之前所發(fā)生的事情,也可表示過去
2017-12-15 -
趣味小短文帶你詳細解析過去完成時
過去完成時的時間狀語,文中“by the end of last fall she had finished reading a novel about Maori”那么這里的格式就是“by the time sb.+過去分詞”。今天的話題就這樣吧,畢竟人不能一口吃一個大胖子,咱們循序漸進,文中加了顏色的部分都是過去完成時的用法,同學們可以依照上面所講的內(nèi)容區(qū)一一對應(yīng),自己分析和揣摩,最后祝福大家冬天快樂!
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英語過去完成時測試練習題9(含答案)
過去完成時既可表示過去某個時間或動作之前所發(fā)生的事情,也可表示過去
2017-12-15 -
英語過去完成時的講解及例句
降了. 5. She said she would come as soon as she had done her work. 要用過去完成時來表示過去將來完成時. 6. Eric died a few days ago and these years, he had lived as a recluse. 埃里克幾天前死了,這些年來, 埃里克都是過著隱士生活. (過去完成時) 7. When I arrived, they already put the fire out. 我到達時, 他們已經(jīng)把火撲滅了. (不可用過去完成進行時) 8. Past simple or present perfect? 一般過去時還是現(xiàn)在完成時? 9. Several outcome measures were applied, and the results were compared with findings in previously described cohorts. 多用現(xiàn)在時和過去時態(tài),偶爾也會用到完成時和將來時.一般用過去完成時表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作。它表示句子中描述的動作發(fā)生在“過去的過去”。 過去完成時過去時敘述研究的實驗設(shè)計、作過程和方法 、 到的結(jié)果等等. 10. The teacher said the assignment would have been handed in before next week. (過去將來完成時)老師說作業(yè)在下周前交.
2012-06-05