筒子們~

本次全文聽(tīng)寫(xiě)。最后一節(jié)大家全力以赴哈!:-D

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?Master’s programs?= M prog.?(作‘碩士’解,需大寫(xiě))?????????

?verbal= vbl.??????????????????????????????????quantitative= quant.?????????????????????????????analytical= analy.

?Doctoral= Dr.l???????????????????????????????country-level= C-L



Most Master's programs require students to have a minimum score on GRE, which tests verbal, quantitative, and analytical writing skills. If students continue to take courses at the graduate level, a final thesis is required for most Master's programs. Doctoral students take courses until they have earned enough credit hours to attend their qualifying examinations, which are usually taken over several days and often include both a written and oral component. After doctoral students pass their qualifying exams, they are advanced to candidacy and can begin writing their dissertations. Before the degree is given, the completed dissertation must be orally defended before the candidate's faculty committee. To conclude my lecture, we can say that American educational system has its unique characteristics. First, there is no country-level education system or curriculum that exists in the United States. Actually, most of the control of American public schools lies in the hands of local school districts, which can be divided into elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools. Besides, in the United States, education is compulsory for all students until age 16. Finally, we also talked about the admission requirements and the credit hour system of the undergraduate as well as graduate program in American universities.
大多數(shù)碩士課程要求學(xué)生通過(guò)GRE考試, GRE測(cè)試考生的口語(yǔ)能力、數(shù)學(xué)技能和是否善于分析的寫(xiě)作技巧。如果學(xué)生要繼續(xù)選修研究生, 大多數(shù)碩士項(xiàng)目都要求上交畢業(yè)論文。博士生要一直上課到他們獲得了足夠的學(xué)分,然后參加資格考試??荚嚂r(shí)間有若干天,考試內(nèi)容常常包括筆試和口試。博士生通過(guò)資格考試之后,他們便具有成為博士的資格,可以開(kāi)始寫(xiě)博士論文。完成論文以后,他們要在教員委員會(huì)面前進(jìn)行口頭答辯,然后才能授予博士學(xué)位??偠灾覀兛梢哉f(shuō)美國(guó)教育體制有其獨(dú)特的特點(diǎn)。首先,在美國(guó)不存在國(guó)家層面的教育體制或課程。實(shí)際上,大部分的美國(guó)公立學(xué)校受當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)區(qū)控制,它可以分為小學(xué)、初中、和高中。此外,在美國(guó),教育是強(qiáng)制性的,所有的學(xué)生在16歲之前都必須接受教育。最后,我們還談到了美國(guó)大學(xué)的入學(xué)要求和本科學(xué)分系統(tǒng)以及研究生課程。 翻譯by sugarle