讓步狀語(yǔ)從句是狀語(yǔ)從句中用法較為復(fù)雜的一種,連詞總類較多用法也多,讓人不容易記住,并且讓步狀語(yǔ)從句在句子意義表達(dá)上也有許多容易混淆的地方,給學(xué)習(xí)者們帶來(lái)不少困惑,所以這一次滬江小編就來(lái)給大家梳理一下讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞的用法。

讓步狀語(yǔ)從句是狀語(yǔ)從句中的一種,一般翻譯為“盡管……”或“即使……”。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞主要有以下這些:though,although,while,as; even if,eventhough; whether...or...; no matter+疑問(wèn)詞,疑問(wèn)詞-ever,regardless of+名詞/名詞短語(yǔ)/名詞從句,despite,in spite of。

① though,although:“雖然,縱然”,這兩個(gè)連詞意思大致相同,在一般情況下可以互換使用。在口語(yǔ)中,though較常使用,although比though正式,二者都可與yet,still或nevertheless連用,但不能與but連用。

eg. I will go to school though it's too late now.
 ? Although he was exhausted, he(still) kept on working.
 ? Although/Though he is very old, (yet) he is quite strong.
 
② as(though):“雖然…但是”,“縱使…”,as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句必須以部分倒裝的形式出現(xiàn),被倒裝的部分可以是表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形,though也可用于這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)中。

eg. Object as/though you may, I’ll go.(=Though/Although you may object, I’ll go.)
????? Fast as you write, you can’t finish your paper in only one night.
? ? ? Lover of towns as I am, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.

③ whether:“無(wú)論,不論,不管”,由這一個(gè)復(fù)合連詞引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句旨在說(shuō)明正反兩方面的可能性都不會(huì)影響主句的意向或結(jié)果,所以它的語(yǔ)氣是比較強(qiáng)烈的。

eg. You'll have to attend the ceremony whether you're free or busy.
  Whether you believe it or not, it's true.
  Whether or not you like her, you have to become her husband.

④ no matter+疑問(wèn)詞=疑問(wèn)詞-ever:“……都……;不管……都……”

eg. No matter what happened, he would not mind. =Whatever happened, he would not mind.

⑤ whether...or...:“不論是否……”,“不管是……還是……”

eg. Whether you are rich or poor, the end result is the same, death.

好了,以上就是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句常用的五類連詞,大家都記住了多少呢??jī)?nèi)容這么豐富,小編在整理的時(shí)候也覺(jué)得頭昏眼花呢。不過(guò)說(shuō)到語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí),最重要的還是要理解,通過(guò)例句來(lái)理解概念,再在理解的基礎(chǔ)上記憶,小編為大家整理收集了這么多例句,大家可要多看多讀哦!